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Roofing | Roofing Systems | Loose Laid Ballasted | Inverted Ballasted  


Inverted Ballasted System

An inverted system places the thermal insulation on top of the primary waterproofing.

This results in the insulation providing a protection layer for the waterproofing.  However, this requires a greater thickness and limits the choice of insulant to Extruded Polysterene (XPS).

A typical inverted construction beneath the ballast will consist of:

  • A structural deck
  • Cushion Layer, if required
  • Sarnafil G476-20 TEX or Sarnafil TG66 membrane
  • Thermal insulation
  • A filter layer such as Sarnafelt Type T
No vapour control layer is installed.  Instead, the main roofing membrane provides this function.  The thermal insulation board must meet the requirements of BS 6229 : 1982 ‘Code of Practice for flat roofs with continuously supported coverings’ and will be loose laid over the membrane.

Ballast typically consists of either 18 – 40mm round washed gravel ballast or paving slabs.  A green roof can be installed over an inverted roof, but thermal performance of the insulation and vapour drive must be carefully considered.



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